Turkey is known for its stunning coastlines, ancient ruins, and vibrant bazaars. But for the eco-conscious traveller, it offers something even more rewarding: the chance to experience a country where nature, culture, and community come together. From mountain trails to marine reserves, Turkey is fast becoming a hotspot for sustainable travel.
What is ecotourism in Turkey?
Ecotourism in Turkey goes beyond just enjoying the great outdoors. It’s about travelling responsibly, whether that’s choosing nature-based activities, low-impact accommodation, or engaging with local communities. It includes everything from hiking remote trails and visiting organic farms to staying in eco-lodges and joining conservation-led wildlife tours.
In recent years, Turkey has made major strides towards becoming a more sustainable destination. In partnership with the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC), the country has launched a national sustainable tourism programme, helping tour operators, hotels, and regional governments align with global standards.
Turkey’s best regions for eco experiences
Whether you’re a nature lover, adventure seeker, or cultural explorer, Turkey offers diverse landscapes for immersive, low-impact travel.
The Black Sea Highlands
These misty mountains offer scenic hiking, traditional highland villages, and cooler summer weather. Travelling here supports small family-run guesthouses and preserves local heritage.
The Kizilirmak Delta Wetlands
One of the most important bird migration routes in Eurasia. It’s a paradise for birdwatchers, with minimal infrastructure and maximum tranquillity.
The Lycian Way & Carian Trail
Long-distance coastal routes pass through ancient ruins, pine forests, and remote beaches. Ideal for slow travel and locally run accommodation. These trails give you the chance to connect deeply with the land and the people who live there.
If you’re planning Antalya holidays, consider venturing beyond the resort-lined beaches. A short drive inland takes you into the Taurus Mountains, where small eco-lodges, village homestays, and the Lycian Way provide a richer, more sustainable experience.
Sustainable activities and wildlife encounters
Turkey is a dream for eco-friendly explorers. If you’re looking for low-impact, high-reward experiences, here are some of our top ideas.
Trekking and Hiking: From the Kaçkar Mountains to the Lycian and Carian coasts, Turkey is rich in walking trails for all skill levels.
Birdwatching: Visit the Sultan Marshes or Kizilirmak Delta during spring and autumn migrations.
Non-Motorised River Rafting: Paddle through Koprulu Canyon National Park, a protected area near Antalya with crystal-clear waters and endemic flora.
Marine Conservation Snorkelling: In Kas, you’ll find eco-conscious diving and snorkelling operators who support marine habitat restoration.
Organic Farm Stays: Spend a few days at a permaculture farm or vineyard for a peaceful, hands-on experience.